TOK.p34.r2.c4 BMM9.p20.r1.c3 = 25EMC.pdfp29.#2.1 MHD.ZFD
AKAN? AKAN AAK?
25EMC.pdfp29.#2.2
AKAN
Polyukhovych Graham Stuart-TPM.p162
CNC Panel 1 H3 YAX Lintel 15 F3 PAL TS C12
WAL.AKAN AKAN:na AKAN:NAL
CRN Panel 1 H3 CRN Panel 1 P7b CRN Panel 1 Q4b CRN Panel 1 T5b
StuartEtAl-TNoLCS.p5.fig5
K’INICH.{y}OK:AKAN K’INICH:{y}OK:AKAN K’INICH:{y}OK::AKAN K’INICH:{y}OK:AKAN
· No glyphs given in K&H, K&L.
· Meaning:
o EB.p20.pdfp25.#5: grass.
o 25EMC.pdfp29: grass, grassland.
· Do not confuse this with the homonym AKAN = “God A’ ”.
· Do not confuse the reduced variant of AKAN with a reduced variant of je:
o The reduced variant of AKAN peeks out from behind the top of any glyphs covering it.
o The reduced variant of je peeks out from the behind the bottom of any glyphs covering it.
· Do not confuse this with the visually (slightly) similar JAL / JALAL.
o AKAN means “grass(land)”.
o JAL/JALAL means “reed”.
· Stuart-TIfTXIX.p180.pdfp92.c1.fn59: I have very tentatively entertained a value of AK or AKAN, “grass, grassland, bajo,” for this sign, with admittedly scanty evidence. The initial vowel seems to be indicated by a possessed form (ya-AK?-na) found on an Early Classic shell trumpet in the Perlman collection (Coe 1982). More compelling, perhaps, is the visual form of this logograph with its row of vertical stripes, suggesting a spread of grass as seen from the side. The Dresden representations of Chaak standing knee-high in an identical material also are suggestive of “grassiness.” The -NAL may be combined with this to produce AK-na-NAL, for ak(a)n-al, “grassy” (the spelling would then be structurally similar to CHAN-na-NAL, chan-al, “celestial”, “of the sky”).
· MHD glosses this as AAK? = “grass, thatch?”.
· K&L and 25EMC recognize a structurally and visually similar form, glossed as JAL or JALAL.
· The definitions “pasture”, “meadow” were also seen, but the reference is now lost.
· Variants (2):
o A. Full variant:
§ Top – 3 touching (medium sized) circles, each with:
· Top: 3 vertical ticks from the ceiling.
· Bottom: single dot in the middle of the floor.
§ Bottom – boulder form with:
· Reinforced, (optionally bold) ceiling (and, optionally, left and right wall).
· Top: Horizontal row of tiny non-touching dots.
· Bottom: “blades of grass”.
Note the aberrant form in CNC Panel 1 H3 – with “fancy” grass which looks like “branches” going upwards, rather than “plainer” grass.
o B. Reduced variant: top part of full variant.
§ Do not confuse this with the visually similar reduced variant of je.
· The reduced variant of AKAN is three touching circles (each with three ticks and a dot) which peek out from the behind the top of any glyphs covering it, i.e. are (visually) above the covering glyph.
· The reduced variant of je is three touching circles (each with three ticks and a dot) which peek out from the behind the bottom of any glyphs covering it, i.e. are (visually) below the covering glyph.
· Villalobos-EGM-YBIV.p236.pdfp39 transliterates YAX Lintel 15 F3 as AHAN?, but this is now generally accepted as AKAN.